What is Chemical Engineering?
What is Chemical Engineering? It is a discipline of science that studies the conversion of matter into useful chemicals. Chemical engineers devise economical, practical methods to convert raw materials into beneficial products. They use new knowledge to design the most efficient systems and procedures for chemical transformation.
The fundamental concepts of chemical engineering are thermodynamics, kinetics and also probability theory. Thermodynamics concerns the description of how heat is transferred from a system to its surroundings. Kinetics deals with the understanding of how energy is transformed from a moving system to its stationary state. Probability theory describes various mechanisms by which properties of solutes are acquired. These theories have wide applications in numerous fields like condensed matter, chemical bonding, gas chemistry, renewable energy, alternative energy, and also complex systems. The successful completion of these processes leads to the creation of useful and economically feasible products.
Nowadays, Chemical Engineering is regarded as a branch of Chemical Technology. Several processes related to Chemical Engineering are used all over the world. In addition, many companies are constantly involved in research and development of new processes and tools for the development of chemical engineering. Some of the manufacturing processes that are conducted with the help of chemical engineering are fuel processing, lubrication, combustion, and waste management. All these processes are vital for the development of the mankind as we know it today.
Chemical engineering has been able to crack the very big and seemingly insurmountable challenge that is the worldwide challenges to produce fuel and energy. Almost each country in this world is looking out for ways and means to produce an endless supply of fuel and energy. As a result, chemical engineers are playing a crucial role in the exploration of new and improved technologies for the development of efficient and cost-effective procedures for the fuel and energy industries. Moreover, these engineers have also contributed significantly towards the fulfillment of national power and thermal organizations by developing efficient and low cost systems for producing heat and electricity.
Another important area in which chemical engineering has made significant contributions is in the field of Nanotechnology. This term simply refers to the application of science and technology for the design and manufacture of Nano Technology Systems. These systems are basically made of nano tubes that are much smaller than the regular nano tubes. Due to their microscopic size, these systems are very effective and can perform on their own almost any task that is required of them. These systems are generally made up of carbon nanotube based materials and they play a pivotal role in the areas of energy, medicine, and electronics. All the top notch brands in the world are making use of these nano tubes for the development of their products because of their amazing properties.
All these advancements in the field of chemical engineering make the world of tomorrow a better place to live in. This is the reason why numerous industries are now looking at the contributions of these engineers into their respective fields. There are numerous sectors that are making use of these graduates nowadays like nanotechnology, bio-technology, food additive industries, biomedical industries etc. Thus, we can say that these graduates are making quite an impression on the industries across the world.
